ADHD Executive Function Tools
A decision framework for sorting tasks by urgency and importance —
so attention goes where it actually matters.
The ADHD Task Priority Matrix divides tasks into four quadrants based on two axes: how urgent something is, and how important it is. Most people can explain this framework in thirty seconds. Fewer actually use it consistently, because the sorting itself requires a judgment call that ADHD makes harder.
Some clients notice that urgent tasks crowd out important work or that delegation and deletion feel harder than expected. Treat the completed quadrants as a snapshot to discuss, not as an ADHD profile or fixed pattern.
What the matrix reveals is not just where your tasks live — it is where your attention has been going. A Do Now quadrant packed with reactive tasks and a Schedule quadrant that has been empty for weeks is a different problem than a Do Now quadrant full of genuinely critical work. Both look busy. Only one is strategic.
Reference: How the quadrants work
| Urgent | Not Urgent | |
|---|---|---|
| Important |
Do Now
Deadlines, emergencies, critical deliverables
|
Schedule
Strategic planning, professional development, relationship-building
|
| Not Important |
Delegate
Routine requests, some emails, coordination tasks
|
Delete
Low-value time drains, optional commitments that add little
|
The steps below are designed to get tasks onto the page and into the right quadrants — and to surface the sorting instincts that tend to put everything in Do Now.
Bring your completed matrix to coaching. These questions are worth sitting with first.
Look at your Do Now quadrant. How many of those tasks are there because they are genuinely critical — and how many are there because urgency is easier to respond to than importance?
What is sitting in your Schedule quadrant that has been there for more than two weeks? What has been getting in the way of it?
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